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Most Common Types of Lithium-Ion Battery Chemistries

Some of the most common types of lithium-ion batteries are:

1. Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO2) – LCO

It has a high specific energy but low specific power, which means that the charging and discharging of the current rate (C) above the values rated shorten battery life.  During discharge, Li-ions move from the anode to the cathode.

Turn flow happens during charging. Graphite anodes limit its life cycle because it has a short life span.  You can also click here for more info about rechargeable batteries.

2. Lithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4) – LMO

Manganese oxide spinel form a 3D structure that enhances the flow of ions in the electrode. This produces a lower internal resistance, which allows rapid charging and discharging current high.

3. Lithium Nickel Cobalt Manganese Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2) – NMC

The combination of Nickel Manganese Cobalt cathodic succeed because can be adjusted to be either cells or cells Power Energy. NMC has a good performance and excel in specific energy. Lithium-ion batteries can provide continuous current flow.

4. Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) – LFP

In this type, Li phosphate is used as the cathode because it has a good electrochemical performance with low resistance. This is because the phosphate cathode materials nano scale. Various advantages of these Lithium-ion chemistry battery cover – long cycle life, good thermal stability, high current ratings, enhanced security, and tolerance in the case of misuse.

5. Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2) – NCA

NCA batteries are increasingly important in electric power trains and grid storage. They are not common in the consumer industry, but promising for the automotive sector.